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2018 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The role of autophagy in the maintenance of homeostasis in brain

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K08613
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pathological medical chemistry
Research InstitutionOsaka University (2017-2018)
The University of Tokyo (2016)

Principal Investigator

Kuma Akiko  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 特任准教授(常勤) (30392377)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Keywordsオートファジー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Autophagy is a degradation system within a cell. In this process, small portion of cytoplasmic components are engulfed by autophagosomes, transported to lysosomes and degraded. It has been reported that autophagy-deficient mice show phenotypes similar to neurodegenerative diseases. In order to clarify the cause, we performed MS analysis of the autophagy-deficient mouse brain and found that substrates, regulators and receptors for autophagy are highly accumulated. We focused on some of them, and we are in process of analyzing their role in autophagy and the relationship with the pathological condition in detail.

Free Research Field

細胞生物学

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

オートファジーは、アルツハイマーやパーキンソン病などの神経変性疾患との関連が強く示唆されており、脳におけるオートファジーの生理機能およびその破綻による神経症状の発症機序を理解することは、基礎生物学的にも医学的にも重要である。

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Published: 2020-03-30  

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