2007 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Synaptic plasticity and memory storage in the hippocampal formation of monkeys
Project/Area Number |
17500273
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Neurophysiology and muscle physiology
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Research Institution | University of Toyama |
Principal Investigator |
TAMURA Ryoi University of Toyama, Grad. Sch Med. Pharmaceu. Sci. Res, Professor (60227296)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
EIFUKU Satoshi Univ. Toyama, Grad. Sch. Med. Pharmaceu. Sci. Res, Associate Professor (70262508)
UWANO Teruko Univ. Toyama, Grad. Sch. Med. Pharmaceu. Sci. Res, Assistant Professor (80242486)
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Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2007
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Keywords | monkeys / primates / hippocampal formation / synaptic plasticity / evoked potentials / memory / lone-term potentiation / long-term depression |
Research Abstract |
Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) are both forms of synaptic plasticity which are recognized as a neural substrate for memory. LTP and LTD have been studied extensively in the hippocampus using rodent models. However, there has been no information about synaptic plasticity in the primate hippocampus. Therefore, we addressed this issue in the present study. In the first fiscal year, we exploited a model for recording evoked potentials in the hippocampus of monkeys, precisely implanting stimulation and recording electrodes in the perforant pathway and dentate gyrus, respectively, based on the coordinates determined by MRI images. In the second fiscal year, using this animal model, we tested the effects of high-frequency or low-frequency repetitive stimulation (HFS or LFS) on evoked potentials, and found that only the HFS with the highest frequency (400 Hz) induced LTP, while all LFS conditions failed to induce LTD. In the third fiscal year, we compared the induction and maintenance of LTP between monkeys and rats, and found that LTP was stably maintained more than 1 month without decay in monkeys, while it decayed rapidly and returned to the baseline level within a week in rats. Furthermore, we induced LTP in senile and young monkeys, and tested the relations between LTP induction or maintenance and memory task performance. The senile monkey tended to show worse task performance than the younger monkey. However, no clear correlations between LTP induction or maintenance and task performance were observed. These data indicate that 1) LTP can be a ubiquitous model for long-term synaptic plasticity, and 2) the difference of LTP maintenance between the 2 species is involved in the difference of hippocampal-dependent duration necessary for memory consolidation between the species (i.e., longer in primates and shorter in rodents).
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Research Products
(44 results)
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[Journal Article] Neural correlates of stimulus-reward association in the rat mediodorsal thalamus.2007
Author(s)
Kawagoe, T., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Asahi, T., Nishijo, H., Eifuku, S., Ono, T.
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Journal Title
Neuro Report 18
Pages: 683-688
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Neural correlates of stimulus-reward association in the rat mediodorsal thalamus2007
Author(s)
Kawagoe, T., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Asahi, T., Nishijo, H., Eifuku, S., Ono, T
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Journal Title
NeuroReport 18
Pages: 683-688
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Neuronal responses to a delayed-response delayed-reward go/nogo task in the monkey posterior insular cortex.2006
Author(s)
Asahi, T., Uwano, T., Eifuku, S., Tamara, R., Endo, S., Ono, T., Nishijo, H.
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Journal Title
Neuroscience 143
Pages: 627-639
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Spatial firing properties of lateral septal neurons.2006
Author(s)
Takamura, Y., Tamura, R., Zhou, T. L., Kobayashi, T., Tran, A. H., Eifuku, S., Ono, T.
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Journal Title
Hippocampus 16
Pages: 635-644
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Spatial firing properties of lateral septal neurons2006
Author(s)
Takamura, Y., Tamura, R., Thou, T.L., Kobayashi, T., Tran, A.H., Eifuku, S., Ono, T.
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Journal Title
Hippocampus 16
Pages: 635-644
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Neuronal responses to a delayed-response delayed-reward go/nogo task in the monkey posterior insular cortex2006
Author(s)
Asahi, T., Uwano, T., Eifuku, S., Tamura, R., Endo, S., Ono, T., Nishijo, H
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Journal Title
Neuroscience 143
Pages: 627-639
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Dopamine D1 receptors involved in locomotor activity and accumbens neural responses to prediction of reward associated with place2005
Author(s)
Tran, A. H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kobayashi, T., Katsuki, M., Ono, T
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Journal Title
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102
Pages: 2117-2122
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Journal Article] Differential characteristics of face neuron responses within the anterior superior temporal sulcus of macaques2005
Author(s)
De, Souza., W. C., Eifuku, S., Tamura, R., Nishijo, H., Ono, T
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Journal Title
J Neurophysiol 94
Pages: 1251-1566
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] D1R in hippocampal responses to novel environment2007
Author(s)
Tran, A.H., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Hori, E., Katsuki, M., Tamura, R., Nishijo, H., Ono, T
Organizer
The 37th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci
Place of Presentation
San Diego
Year and Date
20071100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Neuronal responses to a delayed-response delayed-reward go/nogo task in the monkey posterior insular cortex2007
Author(s)
Asahi, T., Uwano, T., Eifuku, S., Tamura, R., Endo, S., Ono, T., Nishijo, H
Organizer
6th Cong. Asian Soc. Stereotact. Func. Comput. Assist. Neurosurg
Place of Presentation
Fujiyoshida
Year and Date
20070500
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Hippocampal neuronal activity in spatial navigation tasks in familiar and novel environments2006
Author(s)
Tran, A.H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Hori, E., Katsuki, M., Nishijo, H., Ono, T
Organizer
36th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci
Place of Presentation
Atlanta
Year and Date
20061000
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Long-term synaptic plasticity in the monkey hippocampus.2005
Author(s)
Tamura, R., Kitamura, T., Eifuku, S., Uwano, T. Ono, T.:
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci.,
Place of Presentation
Washington, D. C.
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Self-adaptive control of the sensory signal in the thalamus.2005
Author(s)
Komura, Y., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Nishijo, H., Ono, T.
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci.,
Place of Presentation
Washington, D. C.
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Firing properties of amygdala neurons in spatial navigation tasks.2005
Author(s)
Tran, A. H., Nishijo, H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Katsuki, M., Ono, T
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci.,
Place of Presentation
Washington, D. C.
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Involvement of dopamine receptors in spatial learning and neural responses to rewards and spatial context in some limbic structures.2005
Author(s)
Tran, A. H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Nishijo, H., Katsuki, M., Ono, T.
Organizer
The University of British Columbia-Toyama University Neuroscience Joint Meeting '05
Place of Presentation
Toyama
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Long-term synaptic plasticity in the monkey hippocampus2005
Author(s)
Tamura, R., Kitamura, T., Eifuku, S., Uwano, T., Ono, T
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci
Place of Presentation
Washington, D.C.
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Self-adaptive control of the sensory signal in the thalamus2005
Author(s)
Komura, Y., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Nishijo, H., Ono, T
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci
Place of Presentation
Washington, D. C
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Firing properties of amygdala neurons in spatial navigation tasks2005
Author(s)
Tran, A.H., Nishijo, H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Katsuki, M., Ono, T
Organizer
35th Ann. Meet. Soc. Neurosci
Place of Presentation
Washington, D. C
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Involvement of dopamine receptors in spatial learning and neural responses to rewards and spatial context in some limbic structures2005
Author(s)
Tran, A.H., Tamura, R., Uwano, T., Kimura, T., Nishijo, H., Katsuki, M., Ono, T
Organizer
The University of British Columbia - Toyama University Neuroscience Joint Meeting '05
Place of Presentation
Toyama
Year and Date
20051100
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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