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2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Functional analysis of host factors involved in antiviral defense networks in plants

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20688002
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Plant pathology
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

NAKAHARA Kenji  北海道大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 助教 (90315606)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2011
KeywordsPAMPs / RNAi / 自然免疫 / 植物ウイルス
Research Abstract

This study uncovered a novel mechanism of antiviral defense cooperatively acting with RNA silencing. In the defense, a calmodulin-like protein, rgs-CaM, binds to diverse viral RNA silencing suppressors and directs degradation of them by autophagy. Thus, the rgs-CaM-mediated defense seemed a host countermeasure against viral RNA silencing suppressors to reinforce antiviral RNA silencing in tobacco.

  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Characterization of the recessive resistance gene cyv1 against Clover yellow vein virus in Pisum sativum2012

    • Author(s)
      Sun Hee Choi, Kenji S. Nakahara, Marcelo Andrade, Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10327-012-0383-9

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Heterologous expression of viral suppressors of RNA silencing complements virulence of the HC-Pro mutant of Clover yellow vein virus in pea2012

    • Author(s)
      Go Atsumi1, Kenji S. Nakahara, Tomoko Sugikawa Wada, Sun Hee Choi, Chikara Masuta, and Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Virology

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s00705-012-1281-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] White clover mosaic virus-induced gene silencing in pea2012

    • Author(s)
      Yukari Ido, Kenji S. Nakahara, Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology

      Volume: 78 Pages: 127-132

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10327-012-0360-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Screening and analysis of genes expressed upon infection of broad bean with Clover yellow vein virus causing lethal necrosis2011

    • Author(s)
      Kenji S. Nakahara, Hiroaki Kitazawa, GoAtsumi, Sun Hee Choi, Yuji Suzuki, Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Virology Journal

      Volume: 8 Pages: 355

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1186/1743-422X-8-355

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cargo sorting to lysosome-related organelles regulates siRNA-mediated gene silencing2011

    • Author(s)
      Dinari A. Harris, Kevin Kim, Kenji Nakahara, Constanza Vasquez-Doorman, and Richard W. Carthew
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cell Biology

      Volume: 194 Pages: 77-87

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1083/jcb.201102021

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sensitive PCR-based detection of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus heterogenous in apple trees2011

    • Author(s)
      Kenji S. Nakahara, Kouji Yoshida, Tsutae Ito, Kouichi Suzaki and Nobuyuki Yoshikawa
    • Journal Title

      Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly

      Volume: 45 Pages: 411-421

    • DOI

      DOI:10.6090/jarq.45.411

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Involvement of the P1 Cistron in Overcoming eIF4E-Mediated Recessive Resistance Against Clover yellow vein virus in Pea2010

    • Author(s)
      Kenji S. Nakahara, Ryoko Shimada, Sun-HeeChoi, Haruko Yamamoto, Jun Shao, and Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions

      Volume: 23 Pages: 1460-1469

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1094/MPMI-11-09-0277

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Silencing by small RNAs is linked to endosomal trafficking2009

    • Author(s)
      Young Sik Lee, Sigal Pressman, Arlise P. Andress, Kevin Kim, Jamie L. White, Justin J. Cassidy, Xin Li1, Kim Lubell, Do Hwan Lim, Ik Sang Cho, Kenji Nakahara, Jonathan B. Preall1, Priya Bellare1, 5, Erik J. Sontheimer1 & Richard W. Carthew
    • Journal Title

      Nature Cell Biology

      Volume: 11 Pages: 1150-1156

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1038/ncb1930

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The cyv-2 resistance to Clover yellow vein virus in pea is controlled by the eukaryotic initiation factor 4E2009

    • Author(s)
      Marcelo Andrade, Yosuke Abe, Kenji S. Nakahara and Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Plant Pathology

      Volume: 75 Pages: 241-249

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10327-009-0163-3

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Activation of the Salicylic Acid Signaling Pathway Enhances Clover yellow vein virus Virulence in Susceptible Pea Cultivars2009

    • Author(s)
      Go Atsumi, Uiko Kagaya, Hiroaki Kitazawa, Kenji S. Nakahara, and Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions

      Volume: 22 Pages: 166-175

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1094/MPMI-22-2-0166

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A tobacco calmodulin-like protein provides secondary defense by binding to and directing degradation of virus RNA silencing suppressors

    • Author(s)
      Kenji S. Nakahara, Chikara Masuta, SyoutaYamada, Hanako Shimura, Yukiko Kashihara, Tomoko S. Wada, Ayano Meguro, Kazunori Goto, Kazuki Tadamura, Kae Sueda, Toru Sekiguchi, Jun Shao, Noriko Itchoda, Takeshi Matsumura, Manabu Igarashi, Kimihito Ito, Richard W. Carthew, and Ichiro Uyeda
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA

      Volume: (印刷中)

    • URL

      http://www.pnas.org/

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] タバコのウイルスに対する基礎免疫におけるカルモジュリン様タンパクrgs-CaMの役割22012

    • Author(s)
      中原健二
    • Organizer
      平成24年度日本植物病理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-29
  • [Presentation] Counterdefense against Viral RNAi Suppressors in Tobacco2011

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Nakahara
    • Organizer
      Keystone SYMPOSIA Mechanism and Biologyof Silencing (招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      Monterey, California, USA
    • Year and Date
      20110320-25
  • [Presentation] RNAサイレンシングを強化するタバコのウイルス防御機構2011

    • Author(s)
      中原健二
    • Organizer
      北海道植物学会大会(招待講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-12-02
  • [Presentation] An rgs-CaM-mediated countermeasure for RNAi-based antiviralimmunity in tobacco2011

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Nakahara
    • Organizer
      IUMS, XV International Congress of Virology
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-13
  • [Presentation] タバコのウイルスに対する基礎免疫におけるカルモジュリン様タンパクrgs-CaMの役割12011

    • Author(s)
      中原健二
    • Organizer
      平成23 年度日本植物病理学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学(府中市)
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-29
  • [Presentation] Effect of rgs-CaM overexpression on PVY accumulation in transgenic tobacco plants2010

    • Author(s)
      Syota Yamada
    • Organizer
      Keystone symposia RNA silencing mechanisms in plants
    • Place of Presentation
      Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
    • Year and Date
      20100221-26
  • [Presentation] eukaryotic initiation factor 4E involved in a recessive resistance to Clover yellow vein virus in pea carrying cyv22008

    • Author(s)
      Kenji Nakahara
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Virology, The International Union of Microbiological Societies
    • Place of Presentation
      Istanbul, ISTANBUL CONVENTION AND EXHIBITION CENTRE
    • Year and Date
      20080810-15

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Published: 2013-07-31  

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