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2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Urban Meteorological Approach for Localized Heavy Rainfall

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 21360233
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Hydraulic engineering
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

KANDA Manabu  東京工業大学, 大学院・理工学研究科, 教授 (90234161)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) INAGAKI Atsushi  東京工業大学, 大学院・理工学研究科, 助教 (80515180)
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2012
Keywords水文学 / 都市気象
Research Abstract

In order to improve the accuracy of localized urban rainfall prediction, this project used urban meteorological approaches and obtained the following results; (1) investigations using very detailed urban GIS database revealed the existence of “see breeze stagnant region” along Tokyo-Nerima-Saitama line, (2) Large Eddy Simulation (highly accurate turbulence simulation) derived a new aerodynamic parameterization for real urban surfaces, and (3) meso-scale weather simulations with the most advanced urban surface parameterization demonstrated that the urbanization strengthened localized rainfall intensity.

  • Research Products

    (45 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009

All Journal Article (23 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 23 results) Presentation (18 results) Book (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 最新の都市パラメタリゼーションを導入した集中豪雨シミュレーション2013

    • Author(s)
      仲野久美子,仲吉信人AlvinC.G.Varquez,神田学,足立幸穂,日下博幸
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B1(水工学)

      Volume: 69巻,4号 Pages: I355-I360

    • URL

      https://t2r2-inside.star.titech.ac.jp/t2r2/file?contentId=50208043&attributeDefId=File&contentNumber=CTT100657313

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 東京-練馬-埼玉ラインに見られる海風よどみ領域2013

    • Author(s)
      仲吉信人,大久保洸平,AlvinC.GVarquez,神田学,藤原忠誠
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B1(水工学)

      Volume: 69巻,4号 Pages: I_1741-I_1746,2013

    • URL

      https://t2r2-inside.star.titech.ac.jp/t2r2/file?contentId=50208063&attributeDefId=File&contentNumber=CTT100657324

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ドップラーライダーによる都市上空の流れ分類2013

    • Author(s)
      八木綾子,有場次郎,稲垣厚至,神田学,藤原忠誠,藤吉康志
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B1(水工学)

      Volume: 69巻,4号 Pages: I_1753-I_1758

    • URL

      https://t2r2-inside.star.titech.ac.jp/t2r2/file?contentId=50208052&attributeDefId=File&contentNumber=CTT100657315

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ドップラーライダー視線方向速度のパターン追跡による2次元風速場の推定2012

    • Author(s)
      八木綾子,瀧本浩史,藤原忠誠,稲垣厚至,藤吉康志,神田学
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第56巻 Pages: 1783-1789

    • URL

      https://t2r2-inside.star.titech.ac.jp/t2r2/file?contentId=50208289&attributeDefId=File&contentNumber=CTT100657420

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Length-scale similarity of turbulent organized structures over surfaces with different roughness types.2012

    • Author(s)
      Takimoto H, Inagaki A, Kanda. M., Sato A, and Michioka T
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorology

      Volume: 147(2) Pages: 217-236

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10546-012-9790-x

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large eddy simulation coherent flow structures within a cubicalcanopy.2012

    • Author(s)
      Inagaki, A., Castillo, M. C., Yamashita, Y., Kanda, M. and Takimoto, H.
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorology

      Volume: 142(2) Pages: 207-222

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10546-011-9671-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 都市の上空を流れる風2012

    • Author(s)
      神田学,稲垣厚至,瀧本浩史
    • Journal Title

      日本風工学会誌

      Volume: 37巻,3号 Pages: 184-191

    • URL

      https://t2r2-inside.star.titech.ac.jp/t2r2/file?contentId=50208042&attributeDefId=RelatedFile&filename=1370239688220.pdf&filepath=%2Fvar%2Fopt%2Fks%2Ffile%2Fstatic0%2F5731%2FCTT100657311%2F13702396882240%2F1370239688220.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 3次元建物GISを用いたLESによる東京街区の流体力学的パラメタリゼーション2012

    • Author(s)
      宮本崇史,稲垣厚至,神田学
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第56巻 Pages: 1801-1807

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effects of inner and outer layer turbulence of a convective boundary layer inthe near-neutral inertial sublayer over an urban like surface.2011

    • Author(s)
      Castillo, M. C., Inagaki, A., Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorology

      Volume: 140(3) Pages: 453-469

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Convective heat transfer on leeward building walls in an urban environment Measurements in an outdoor scale model2011

    • Author(s)
      Nottrott, A., Onomura, S., Inagaki, A., Kanda, M., Kleissl, J
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer

      Volume: 54 Pages: 3128-3138

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements of TurbulentFlow Within Outdoor and Indoor Urban Scale Models and Flushing Motions in Urban Canopy Layers2011

    • Author(s)
      Takimoto, H., Sato, A., Barlow, J.F., Moriwaki R., Inagaki, A., Onomura, S. and Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorology

      Volume: Vol140(2) Pages: 295-314

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10546-011-9612-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large-Eddy Simulation for the Mechanism of Pollutant Removal from a Two-Dimensional Street Canyon2011

    • Author(s)
      Michioka,T., Sato, A., Takimoto, H.and Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorology

      Volume: 138(2) Pages: 195-213

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10546-010-9556-2

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Applicability of an ImprovedWater and Energy Teansfer Processes Model on Rapid Rainfall-Runoff Events of Toyo Urban Watersheds2011

    • Author(s)
      Varquez, A. C. G., Kobayashi, K., Kanda, M. and Kinouchi., T.
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第55巻 Pages: 25-30

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2011/55-0005.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 東京における夏期集中豪雨の空間偏差-詳細な都市幾何形状データを考慮して-2011

    • Author(s)
      福本恵梨子,仲吉信人,神田学,曽根敦
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第55巻 Pages: 397-402

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2011/55-0067.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 建物の鉛直壁面に発達する熱境界層の実測2011

    • Author(s)
      小野村史穂,服部康男,稲垣厚至,瀧本浩史,神田学
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第55巻 Pages: 337-342

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2011/55-0057.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Initial results from Phase 2 of the international urban energy balance model comparison2010

    • Author(s)
      Grimmond, C. S. B., Blackett, M., Best, M. J., Baik, J.-J., Belcher, S. E., Beringer,J., Bohnenstengel,S. I., Calmet,I., Chen,F., Coutts, A., Dandou A., Fortuniak,K., Gouvea, M. L., Hamdi,R., Hendry,M., Kanda, M., Kawai,T., Kawamoto, Y., Kondo, H., Krayenhoff,E. S., Lee,S.-H., Loridan,T., Martilli,A., Masson, V., Miao , S., Oleson , K., Ooka, R., Pigeon,G., Porson,A., Ryu,Y.-H., Salamanca, F., Steeneveld, G.J., Tombrou,M., Voogt,J. A., Younga D. T. and Zhang, N.
    • Journal Title

      International journal of climatology

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1002/joc.2227

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Urban Energy Balance Obtained from the Comprehensive Outdoor Scale Model Experiment. Part I:Basic Features of the Surface Energy Balance2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawai,T. and Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

      Volume: 49 Pages: 1341-1359

    • URL

      http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pd f/10.1175/2010JAMC1992.1

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Urban Energy Balance Obtained from the Comprehensive Outdoor Scale Model Experiment.Part II:Comparisons with Field Data Using an Improved Energy Partition2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawai,T. and Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology

      Volume: 49 Pages: 1360-1376

    • URL

      http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pd f/10.1175/2010JAMC1993.1

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] OrganizedStructure of Active Turbulence Over an Array of Cubes within the Logarithmic Layer of Atmospheric Flow2010

    • Author(s)
      Inagaki, A. and Kanda, M.
    • Journal Title

      Boundary-Layer Meteorol

      Volume: 135(25) Pages: 209-228

    • DOI

      DOI:10.1007/s10546-010-9477-0

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 都市要因を考慮した夏季関東における都市型集中豪雨の多事例解析2010

    • Author(s)
      下重亮,仲吉信人,神田学
    • Journal Title

      水工学論文集

      Volume: 第54巻 Pages: 349-354

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2010/54-0059.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 都市の幾何形状と地形によって生じる海風の収束が東京の夏季局地的集中豪雨発生に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      下重亮,仲吉信人,神田学
    • Journal Title

      土木学会水工学論文集

      Volume: 53 Pages: 277-282

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2009/53-0047.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 夏季の東京湾海表面温度変化と都市気温の関係-東京湾は都市の気温上昇を抑制するか?-2009

    • Author(s)
      小田僚子,神田学
    • Journal Title

      土木学会水工学論文集

      Volume: 53 Pages: 319-324

    • URL

      http://library.jsce.or.jp/jsce/open/00028/2009/53-0054.pdf

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] WRFの都市気象研究への応用2009

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Journal Title

      日本流体力学会機関誌「ながれ」

      Volume: Vol28,No1 Pages: 21-28

    • URL

      http://www.nagare.or.jp/download/noauth.html?d=28-1tokushu04.pdf&dir=70

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] LESを用いた都市地表面のフィードバックパラメタリゼーション2012

    • Author(s)
      稲垣厚至,宮本崇史,神田学
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2012
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学
    • Year and Date
      20120900
  • [Presentation] New Aerodynamic Parameterization for Real Urban Surfaces derived from LES.2012

    • Author(s)
      Kanda, M., Inagaki, A., Miyamoto, T.
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 8th international conference for urban climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Ireland, Dublin
    • Year and Date
      20120800
  • [Presentation] Tokyo localized rainfall simulation using improved urban and sea parameterized WRF-ARW.2012

    • Author(s)
      Varquez, A. C. G., Kanda, M., Nakayoshi, M., Adachi, S., Nakano, K., Yoshikane, T., Tsugawa, M., Kusaka, H.
    • Organizer
      Proceedings of the 8th international conference for urban climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Ireland,Dublin
    • Year and Date
      20120800
  • [Presentation] ライダーの視線方向速度から2次元風速を推定する方法-VelocityImageVelocimetry-2012

    • Author(s)
      八木綾子,瀧本浩史,稲垣厚至,神田学,藤原忠誠,藤吉康志
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2012年春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば
    • Year and Date
      20120500
  • [Presentation] 都市境界層における大気乱流及びフラックスの年間スペクトル解析2012

    • Author(s)
      野口淡海,森脇亮,稲垣厚至,瀧本浩史,神田学
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2012年春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば
    • Year and Date
      20120500
  • [Presentation] Applicability of WRF-ARW on Spatially Heterogeneous Urban Areas2011

    • Author(s)
      Varquez, A. and Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      The Asia-Oceania Top University League on Engineering - 2011
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsinghua University Beijing China
    • Year and Date
      20111000
  • [Presentation] LESを用いた都市気象モデルのためのフィードバックパラメタリゼーション2011

    • Author(s)
      宮本崇史,稲垣厚至,神田学
    • Organizer
      地球環境シンポジウム講演集
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学
    • Year and Date
      20110900
  • [Presentation] 久が原タワーを用いた大気乱流のスペクトル解析2011

    • Author(s)
      野口淡海,森脇亮,稲垣厚至,瀧本浩史,神田学
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2011年春季大会予稿集99
    • Year and Date
      20110500
  • [Presentation] 都市型集中豪雨の数値シミュレーションと対策2011

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2011年度秋季大会シンポジウム(公開)理学と工学の融合が切り開く新しい都市環境学[基調講演]27-34,17
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-17
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of Urban Effects on Localized Heavy Rain in Tokyo Using a Weather Forecasting Model2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, K., Shimoju, R., Nakayoshi, M., Kanda, M. and Kusaka, H.
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on UrbanClimate Projection for better Adaptation Plan.
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20100600
  • [Presentation] Water and EnergyProcesses (WEP) Model: Surface Runoff Modeling with Higher Time Resolution for Urban Watersheds2010

    • Author(s)
      Varquez, A., Kobayashi, K., Kanda, M.and Kinouchi, T.
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on UrbanClimate Projection for better Adaptation Plan. 2 - 3
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20100600
  • [Presentation] Meso-scale urban parametrization using LES and outdoor experiments.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Urban Climate Projection for better Adaptation Plan. 2 ? 3
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba,Japan
    • Year and Date
      20100600
  • [Presentation] 大気の物理相似則と都市での適用性・留意点2010

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Organizer
      日本騒音制御工学会研究発表会講演論文集
    • Place of Presentation
      独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所臨海副都心センター
    • Year and Date
      20100400
  • [Presentation] 都市の幾何形状が地表面熱収支へ及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      福本恵梨子,下重亮,須賀マウロ,神田学
    • Organizer
      土木学会第64回年次学術講演会講演概要集
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      20090900
  • [Presentation] Cooling Effect of Sea Surface Temperature of Tokyo Bay on Urban Air Temperature.2009

    • Author(s)
      Oda, R. and Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      The 7th International Conference on Urban Climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama,Japan
    • Year and Date
      20090629-0703
  • [Presentation] Influence of a heated wall on urban canopy flow using PIV measurements2009

    • Author(s)
      Onomura, S., Takimoto,H. and Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      The 7th International Conference on Urban Climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama,Japan
    • Year and Date
      20090629-0703
  • [Presentation] Numerical simulation of sea breeze on high rise buildings to reproduce the localized heavy rain in Tokyo.2009

    • Author(s)
      Shimoju, R., Nakayoshi, M. and Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      The 7th International Conference on Urban Climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama,Japan
    • Year and Date
      20090629-0703
  • [Presentation] Mechanism on urban rainfall interception2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakayoshi,M., Moriwaki, R.,Kawai,T. and Kanda, M.
    • Organizer
      The 7th International Conference on Urban Climate
    • Place of Presentation
      Yokohama,Japan
    • Year and Date
      20090629-0703
  • [Book] 二つの温暖化-地球温暖化とヒートアイランド-2012

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Total Pages
      415
    • Publisher
      成山堂
  • [Book] 「都市気象の屋外実験」「都市の気象と気候」2012

    • Author(s)
      神田学,分担執筆,第7章
    • Total Pages
      296
    • Publisher
      日本気象学会
  • [Book] 都市気候2012

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Total Pages
      415
    • Publisher
      コロナ社
  • [Book] 「ヒートアイランド現象」,風の事典,真木太一他編2011

    • Author(s)
      神田学
    • Total Pages
      198-199
    • Publisher
      丸善出版株式会社

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Published: 2014-08-29   Modified: 2014-12-10  

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