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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

VLDLR overexpression rat : evaluation as an animal model of autism

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 21791126
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionHamamatsu University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

IWATA Keiko  Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 子どものこころの発達研究センター, 助教 (30415088)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Keywords児童 / 思春期精神医学
Research Abstract

It has been reported that level of VLDLR mRNA was increased in post mortem studies of autistic brain. In this study, we generated transgenic (Tg) rats overexpressing VLDLR and examined its histological and behavioral features. Results indicated that the spontaneous locomotor activity in Tg rats was significantly increased without detectable changes in histology. Additionally, Tg rats tended to show performance deficits in radial maze, suggesting that spatial working memory was slightly impaired. These results suggest that VLDLR level might be involved in locomotor activity and memory function. Patients with neurodevelopmental or psychiatric disorders do not show striking neuroanatomical aberration. Therefore, it is significant for the clinical aspect that these behavioral phenotypes were detected without neuroanatomical abnormality in VLDLR Tg rats.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2010 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) Presentation (1 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Animal models of autism : an epigenetic and environmental viewpoint.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iwata K, Matsuzaki H, Takei N, Manabe T, Mori N.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Central Nervous System Disease 2

      Pages: 37-44

  • [Journal Article] Reduced expression of apolipoprotein E receptor type 2 in peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients with major depressive disorder.2010

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki K, Iwata Y, Matsuzaki H, Anitha A, Suda S, Iwata K, Shinmura C, Kameno Y, Tsuchiya KJ, Nakamura K, Takei N, Mori N.
    • Journal Title

      Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 34

      Pages: 1007-1010

  • [Journal Article] Novel Events in Mitchondria : Increase of Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in Human Promyelocytic Leukemia HL-60 Cell Line during Differentiation by Nicotinamide.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iwata, K., Ogata, S., Taguchi, H.
    • Journal Title

      Process Biochemistry 45

      Pages: 54-59

  • [Journal Article] Failure to confirm genetic association of the FXYD6 gene with schizophrenia : the Japanese population and meta-analysis.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iwata Y, Yamada K, Iwayama Y, Anitha A, Thanseem I, Toyota T, Hattori E, Ohnishi T, Maekawa M, Nakamura K, Suzuki K, Matsuzaki H, Tsuchiya KJ, Suda S, Sugihara G, Takebayashi K, Yamamoto S, Iwata K, Mori N, Yoshikawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. B 153

      Pages: 1221-1227

  • [Journal Article] Destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain by 6-hydroxydopamine decreases hippocampal cell proliferation in rats : reversal by fluoxetine.2010

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki K, Okada K, Wakuda T, Shinmura C, Kameno Y, Iwata K, Takahashi T, Suda S, Matsuzaki H, Iwata Y, Hashimoto K, Mori N.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One 17;5(2)

      Pages: e9260

  • [Journal Article] Decreased serum levels of adiponectin in subjects with autism.2010

    • Author(s)
      Fujita-Shimizu A, Suzuki K, Nakamura K, Miyachi T, Matsuzaki H, Kajizuka M, Shinmura C, Iwata Y, Suda S, Tsuchiya KJ, Matsumoto K, Sugihara G, Iwata K, Yamamoto S, Tsujii M, Sugiyama T, Takei N, Mori N.
    • Journal Title

      Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 34

      Pages: 455-458

  • [Journal Article] Serum levels of platelet-derived growth factor BB homodimers are increased in male children with autism.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kajizuka M, Miyachi T, Matsuzaki H, Iwata K, Shinmura C, Suzuki K, Suda S, Tsuchiya KJ, Matsumoto K, Iwata Y, Nakamura K, Tsujii M, Sugiyama T, Takei N, Mori N.
    • Journal Title

      Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 34

      Pages: 154-158

  • [Presentation] VLDLR overexpression rat : evaluation as an animal model of autism.2010

    • Author(s)
      Iwata, K., Matsuzaki, H., Izumo, N., Ichitani, Y., Mori, N.
    • Organizer
      Society for neuroscience 2010
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, California
    • Year and Date
      20101113-20101116
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 高機能自閉症の発症危険度を判定する方法およびマーカー2010

    • Inventor(s)
      森則夫、中村和彦、鈴木勝昭、土屋賢治、岩田圭子、松崎秀夫
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      国立大学法人 浜松医科大学
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,2010JP006114
    • Filing Date
      2010-10-14

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Published: 2012-02-13   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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