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Basic research on elucidation of the actual condition of armor transition and ritual utilization in East Asia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K02998
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Archaeology
Research InstitutionGangoji Institute for Research of Cultural Property

Principal Investigator

tsukamoto toshio  公益財団法人元興寺文化財研究所, 研究部, センター長 (30241269)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小村 眞理  公益財団法人元興寺文化財研究所, 研究部, 研究員 (10261215)
Research Collaborator HASHIMOTO Tatsuya  
HATSUMURA Takehiro  
TANAKA Yuri  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords武器・武具 / 小札甲 / 小札 / 甲冑 / 鎮物 / 祭祀具 / 強度試験 / 武器 / 武具 / 鍬先 / 鍬形 / 古銭 / ローマコイン / 人形 / 武具片 / 組紐 / 革紐
Outline of Final Research Achievements

(1)Result of the re-organized according to a comparative study of armor to be excavated from East Asia, iron leather combination instep has been found to be present a lot in the Korean peninsula.The existence of utikake-style lamella armor could not be investigated for Hajikami tomb excavated items, and the conclusion was postponed to the next opportunity.(2)As a result of a comparative experiment of the solidity of the armor by a restored imitation, it was found that a braid is superior in strength to a strap as a connecting material.(3)It was found as a result of investigation that it was carried out from Okinawa to Hokkaido from the tumulus age to the Muromachi period about the use as a ritual tool of the weapon armor. Three epoch stages were recognized for the use of weapons and armor as rituals.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

今回の研究で韓半島での調査や強度実験を通じて古墳時代の甲冑から大鎧への変化、鉄製から漆塗り革製への実態がある程度判明した学実的意義は大きい。
また、今回の研究で今までわからなかった武器や武具の祭祀利用の実態が解明できた学術的意義は大きい。武器武具祭祀が古墳時代から中近世なで綿々と続くことや、この武器武具祭祀が中世に北は北海道のアイヌ文化成立に、南は沖縄のグスク文化の成立に寄与し、現在の日本の境界領域(文化圏)を規定していく重要な作法であることが判明した。このことは日本文化のみならず日本の政治的境界も形作ったことが判明した点は学術的・社会的意義は大きい。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 3次元デジタルデータを用いた脆弱な有機質遺物の安定台作製2017

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫、山田哲也、岡田一郎、福田由里子、横須賀倫達
    • Organizer
      日本文化財科学会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 和歌山市不老橋の状態調査と保存修理(1)2017

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫、雨森久晃、清水梨代
    • Organizer
      日本文化財科学会第34回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 古代・中世における武具埋納祭祀の受容と展開2016

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京学芸大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 古代・中世における武具埋納祭祀の受容と展開2016

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫
    • Organizer
      日本考古学協会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 武具の変遷と防御性の検証実験(3)2015

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫・初村武寛・田中由理・山口繁生
    • Organizer
      東アジア文化遺産保存学会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 平成29年度夏季企画展 鎮物としての武器・武具―武具埋納祭祀の展開―2017

    • Author(s)
      塚本敏夫
    • Total Pages
      52
    • Publisher
      公益財団法人元興寺文化財研究所
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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