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Study for the pathogenesis of moyamoya disease from aspect of vascular shear stress and endothelium

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K10728
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurosurgery
Research InstitutionSaga University

Principal Investigator

Matsuo Muneaki  佐賀大学, 医学部, 教授 (20219398)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 江良 択実  熊本大学, 発生医学研究所, 教授 (00273706)
北川 裕之  神戸薬科大学, 薬学部, 教授 (40221915)
島野 健仁郎  東京都市大学, 工学部, 教授 (90287475)
Research Collaborator Inoue Kouhei  
Serigaya Syota  
Nadanaka Satomi  
Soga Minami  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsもやもや病 / 多能性幹細胞 / 血流剪断応力 / 血管内皮細胞 / 細胞外マトリックス / 血流剪断力 / 血流ストレス / 脳神経疾患 / 脳血管障害 / 多機能幹細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We demonstrated changed extracellular matrix of vascular endothelial cells in moyamoya disease. Extracellular matrix of vascular endothelium play an impotent role in protect endotheium against vascular shear stress. Thus, in moyamoya disease, vascular endothelium could become vulnerable to vascular shear stress. Since stenotic lesions in moyamoya disease exists in region where shear stress is high, endothelial damage would be caused first, then progressive thickening the vascular intima and narrowing the vascular lumen would occur during repair process.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究成果により、もやもや病の病態を明らかにすることができた。今後の治療介入のための新しい標的を定めることが可能となり、新しい治療法の開発につながると思われる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2019

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] もやもや病の狭窄部位と血流剪断応力の分布の関連性の検討2019

    • Author(s)
      松尾宗明、井上浩平、芹ケ野翔太、島野健仁郎
    • Organizer
      第119回日本小児神経学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The correlation between Moyamoya vascular stenotic lesion and distribution of vascular shear stress2019

    • Author(s)
      Muneaki Matsuo, Kouhei Inoue, Syota Serigaya, Kenjiro Shimano
    • Organizer
      15th Asian and Oceanian Congress of Child Neurology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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