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Electoral Institution and Candidate Types

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17530100
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionTakushoku University (2006)
The University of Tokyo (2005)

Principal Investigator

ASANO Masahiko  Takushoku University, Faculty of Political Science and Economics, Professor, 政経学部, 教授 (40376629)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ICHIHARA Jun  Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES), Researcher, 研究員 (90393032)
UEKAMI Takayoshi  University of Tokyo, Institute of Social Science, Research Associate, 社会科学研究所, 助手 (30376628)
今井 亮祐 (今井 亮佑)  首都大学東京, 都市教養学部, 准教授 (80345248)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
KeywordsElectoral System / Party Endorsement / 衆議院議員候補者属性 / 世襲議員 / 選挙公報 / 選挙制度改革 / 候補者タイプ / 中選挙区制 / 小選挙区比例代表並立制 / 政党執行部 / 政党都道府県連 / 世襲候補者
Research Abstract

Our project intends to do the following three things :
(1) Collect personal information of candidates running the Lower House elections from 1960 to 2005
(2) Identify which factors of candidates get more important in receiving party endorsement after the 2004 electoral reform.
(3) Identify which factors of candidates get more important in winning a seat after the 2004 electoral reform.
As we planned, we gathered personal information on each candidate in 2005. We added two researchers (Uekami and Imai) on October 31, 2005. These two researchers were in charge of making dataset with the help of research assistants. We completed 80% of the entire data input by March 2005. The rest of the work was finished between April and May, 2006. In June we met several times to discuss our research project and analyzed the data on candidate personal information.
The findings of our project was presented in three ways :
(1) Panel Participant, International Political Science Association (IPSA) The 2006 IPSA World Congress in Fukuoka. Paper: "Are New Types of Candidates Emerging under MMM in Japan? (July 12, 2006)
(2) Masahiko Asano, Shimin shakai ni okeru seido kaikaku (Institutional Reform in Civil Society), Keio University Press, Tokyo, May 2006.
(3) Masahiko Asano, "Senkyo seido kaikaku ikoniokeru jiminto no kouhosha sentei (Candidate Selection in the LDP after the 2004 Electoral Reform), Eds., Masayuki Ikeda and Katsujiro Koga, Hikaku bunka no kanosei (Prospect of Comparative Cultures), Seibundo, Tokyo, 2007.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2007 2006 2000

All Journal Article (2 results) Book (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Are New Types of Candidates Emerging under MMM in Japan? (Paper)2006

    • Author(s)
      Panel Participant
    • Journal Title

      International Political Science Association (IPSA) The 2006 IPSA World Congress in Fukuoka. July 12, 2006 (PRESENTATION)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Are New Types of Candidates Emerging under MMM in Japan?2000

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Asano
    • Journal Title

      International Political Science Association (IPSA) The 2006 IPSA World Congress (学会発表)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 比較文化の可能性-日本近代化論への学際的アプローチ(池田雅之・古賀勝次郎編著)2007

    • Author(s)
      浅野正彦
    • Publisher
      成文堂
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 「選挙制度改革以降における自民党の候補者選定」池田雅之・古賀勝次郎編著『比較文化の可能性-日本近代化論への学術的アプローチ』2007

    • Author(s)
      浅野正彦
    • Publisher
      成文堂
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 市民社会における制度改革…選挙制度改革と候補者リクルート2006

    • Author(s)
      浅野正彦
    • Total Pages
      304
    • Publisher
      慶應義塾大学出版会
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] Shimin shakai ni okeru seido kaikaku (Institutional Reform in Civil Society)2006

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Asano
    • Publisher
      Keio University Press, Tokyo
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Book] 市民社会における制度改革・・・選挙制度改革と候補者リクルート2006

    • Author(s)
      浅野正彦
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      慶應義塾大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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