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Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers and new food ingredients useful for AD prevention

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24580170
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

NAKAGAWA Kiyotaka  東北大学, (連合)農学研究科(研究院), 准教授 (80361145)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MIYAZAWA Teruo  東北大学, 大学院農学研究科, 教授 (20157639)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ARAI Hiroyuki  東北大学, 加齢医学研究所, 教授 (30261613)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords過酸化脂質 / miRNA / アミロイドβ / キサントフィル / アルツハイマー / バイオマーカー / 食品科学 / アルツハイマー / バイオマーカー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is desired to develop biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD), in order to readily start AD prevention. In this study, we found changes of phospholipid peroxides, xanthophyll and amyloid β levels in red blood cells of AD patients, indicating their usability for AD biomarkers. We obtained microRNA (miRNA) profile by analyzing AD plasma and cerebrospinal fluid, and selected potential miRNA useful for AD biomarkers. In addition, effects of food ingredients (e.g., lutein) capable of regulating these AD biomarkers were evaluated. The present results will lead to AD prevention and discovery of new food function.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 赤血球キサントフィルの生理的意義:アルツハイマー病の早期発見と食品成分による予防を目指して.2015

    • Author(s)
      喜古健敬, 仲川清隆, 宮澤陽夫
    • Journal Title

      Food Industry

      Volume: 57 Pages: 1-9

    • NAID

      40020314610

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] MicroRNAs in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid as potential markers for Alzheimer's disease.2014

    • Author(s)
      Kiko T, Furukawa K, et al.
    • Journal Title

      J Alzheimers Dis

      Volume: 39 Issue: 2 Pages: 253-259

    • DOI

      10.3233/jad-130932

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Studies Targeting α-Glucosidase Inhibition, Antiangiogenic Effects, and Lipid Modification Regulation: Background, Evaluation, and Challenges in the Development of Food Ingredients for Therapeutic Purposes2013

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa K
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 77 Issue: 5 Pages: 900-908

    • DOI

      10.1271/bbb.120908

    • NAID

      10031177572

    • ISSN
      0916-8451, 1347-6947
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Amyloid β levels in human red blood cells2012

    • Author(s)
      Kiko T., Nakagawa K., Satoh A., Tsuduki T., Furukawa K., Arai H., Miyazawa T.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 7 Issue: 11 Pages: e49620-e49620

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0049620

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 脂質異常症などの疾病における酸化ストレス発生機序を探る2014

    • Author(s)
      仲川清隆
    • Organizer
      第48回日本栄養・食糧学会東北支部大会および公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 食品カロテノイドの生体内抗酸化作用2013

    • Author(s)
      宮澤 大樹, 仲川 清隆, 木村 ふみ子, 宮澤 陽夫
    • Organizer
      日本油化学会第52回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ヒト赤血球に分布するアミロイドβ:赤血球脂質過酸化、アルツハイマー病への関与の可能性2012

    • Author(s)
      喜古 健敬, 仲川 清隆, 荒井 啓行, 古川 勝敏, 宮澤陽夫
    • Organizer
      日本過酸化脂質・抗酸化物質学会 第20回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 食品と生体の生理活性成分の分析手法開拓と応用2012

    • Author(s)
      仲川 清隆
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学東北支部第147回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Chemistry, Analysis, Function and Effects2012

    • Author(s)
      Taiki Miyazawa, Kiyotaka Nakagawa, Teruo Miyazawa
    • Publisher
      The Royal Society of Chemistry
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 機能分子解析学分野のWebサイトへようこそ

    • URL

      http://www.agri.tohoku.ac.jp/kinoubun/index-j.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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