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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Toward the amyloplast engineering in rice

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19208002
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Breeding science
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

SATOH Hikaru  Kyushu University, 大学院・農学研究院, 教授 (70128031)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUHARA Satoru  九州大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 教授 (00153320)
ASO Yoichi  九州大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 教授 (10117054)
KUMAMARU Toshihiro  九州大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 准教授 (00284555)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2010
Keywordsイネ / アミロプラスト / 突然変異 / OMICS / 澱粉 / 澱粉生合成酵素 / サチュレーションミュータジェネシス / バイオインフォマティクス
Research Abstract

More than 90% of mutations were GC to AT transition in the treatment of fertilized egg cells with MNU. The mutation frequency on the MNU treatment was 6 to 9 bases per 1kb, and thus if about three thousand mutant line is established, it will be expected that they cover at least four mutations for each of genes in rice genome, that is, they are the saturation mutant library. We established the effective screening methods using TILLING combined with the MNU mutant library and SDS-PAGE with modified extraction buffer, and some of key novel genes involving in starch biosynthesis and amyloplast engineering like as PHO1 and FLO2 were isolated and characterized by these methods. The profiling using the mutants induced by MNU treatment is effective to the systematic development of the novel genetic resources for starch and to the establishment of designed breeding method for novel starch properties in rice.

  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results) Presentation (4 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] 米概観品質・食味研究の最前線 -米澱粉変異の作製と利用-2011

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光
    • Journal Title

      農業及び園芸 86

      Pages: 257-269

  • [Journal Article] Use of N-methyl-N -nitrosourea treatment of fertilized egg cells for saturation mutagenesis of rice.2010

    • Author(s)
      Satoh H., H.Matsusaka, T.Kumamaru.
    • Journal Title

      Breeding Science 60

      Pages: 475-485

  • [Journal Article] A novel factor FLOURY ENDOSPERM2 is involved in regulation of rice grain size and starch quality.2010

    • Author(s)
      She et al., 他19名
    • Journal Title

      The Plant Cell 22

      Pages: 3280-3294

  • [Journal Article] Development of coenzyme Q10-enriched rice using sugary and shrunken mutants.2010

    • Author(s)
      S.Takahashi, 他5名
    • Journal Title

      Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 74(1)

      Pages: 182-184

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reduced rice grain production under high temperature stress is tightly correlated with ATP shortage during seed development.2010

    • Author(s)
      K.C.She, 他5名
    • Journal Title

      Plant Biotech

      Pages: 67-73

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structure, physical and digestive properties of starch from wx ae double mutant rice.2010

    • Author(s)
      A.Kubo, 他6名
    • Journal Title

      J.Agr.Food Chem. 58

      Pages: 4463-4469

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Control of starch synthesis in cereals : metabolite analysis of transgenic rice expressing an upregulated cytoplasmic ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase in developing seeds.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nagai S.Y., 他6名
    • Journal Title

      Plant Cell Physiology 50

      Pages: 635-643

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] MNU-induced mutant pools and high performance TILLING enable finding of any gene mutation in rice.2008

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki T., 他7名
    • Journal Title

      Mol Genet Genomics 279

      Pages: 213-223

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mutation of the plastidial α-glucan phosphorylase gene in rice affects the synthesis and structure of starch in the endosperm.2008

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光, 他14名
    • Journal Title

      The Plant Cell 20

      Pages: 1833-1849

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The use of micro-beam X-ray diffraction for the characterization of starch crystal structure in rice mutant kernels of waxy, amylose extender, and sugaryl.2007

    • Author(s)
      A.Kubo, 他5名
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cereal Science 47

      Pages: 92-97

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of SSIIIa-deficient Mutants of Rice (Oryza sativa L.,). The Function of SSIIIa and Pleiotropic Effects by SSIIIa Deficiency in the Rice Endosperm.2007

    • Author(s)
      Naoko Fujita, 他12名
    • Journal Title

      Plant Physiol. 144(N0.4)

      Pages: 2009-2023

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 澱粉を熟知するために2010

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光
    • Organizer
      -澱粉科学の基礎-日本応用糖質科学会ワークショップ"糖質科学の基礎と製品化の実際"
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市、キリン横浜ビバレッジ
    • Year and Date
      20100527-20100528
  • [Presentation] Saturation mutagenesis by MNU treatment in rice.2009

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光
    • Organizer
      CSS Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington State Univ.USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-21
  • [Presentation] Revealing the functions of genes involved in starch biosynthesis in non-photosynthetic organ by using rice mutant lines2007

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光
    • Organizer
      Starch Round Table 2007
    • Place of Presentation
      San Antonio, Texas, USA
    • Year and Date
      20071004-20071006
  • [Presentation] Saturation mutant library in rice developed by MNU treatment of the fertilized egg cells.

    • Author(s)
      佐藤光
    • Organizer
      Internatl. Symp. "Frontiers of New Approaches to Starch Metabolism Dynamics"
    • Place of Presentation
      Akita
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] EM102010

    • Inventor(s)
      佐藤光, 他2名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      佐藤光, 他2名
    • Industrial Property Number
      種苗登録,品種登録出願 25228
    • Filing Date
      2010-09-29
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] アミロモチ2010

    • Inventor(s)
      佐藤光, 他2名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      佐藤光, 他2名
    • Industrial Property Number
      種苗登録,品種登録出願 25244
    • Filing Date
      2010-09-29
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 硬質発芽穀類加工食品およびその製造法2009

    • Inventor(s)
      大坪研一, 他5名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      大坪研一, 他5名
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,特願2009-115164
    • Filing Date
      2009-05-12
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] コエンザイムQ10強化糖脂質突然変異植物体およびその製造方法2008

    • Inventor(s)
      高橋咲子, 他4名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      高橋咲子, 他4名
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,特願2008-307569
    • Filing Date
      2008-12-02
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 難消化性の米穀および難消化性デンプン2008

    • Inventor(s)
      北村進一, 他5名
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      北村進一, 他5名
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,特願2008-106146
    • Filing Date
      2008-04-15

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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