2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Involvement of Toll-like receptors in the Actions of Opioids
Project/Area Number |
23659742
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2012
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Keywords | オピオイド / モルヒネ / 耐性 / マイクログリア / ノックアウトマウス |
Research Abstract |
To examine the hypothesis that the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is involved in the morphine-induced activation of microglia, we analyzed morphine tolerance in TLR4 knockout mice and C3H/HeJ mice possessing mutated TLR4. It was shown that morphine tolerance was induced in both knockout and mutant mice similarly as wild-type mice, and suggested that TLR4 is not involved in morphine-induced activation of microglia. Our results suggest that morphine tolerance is mediated by microglia activated through the mechanism other than TLR4.
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