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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A study for single nucleotide polymorphism as a risk factor correlating to radiation pneumonitis after stereotactic body radiotherapy for non-small celllung cancer.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 24591837
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Radiation science
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

ONISHI Hiroshi  山梨大学, 総合研究部, 教授 (30213804)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIOYAMA Yoshiyuki  九州大学, 医学研究院, 教授 (10323304)
YOSHITAKE Tadamasa  九州大学, 医学研究院, 講師 (40452750)
ITO Yoichi  北海道大学, 医学研究科, 准教授 (10334236)
SHIRATO Hiroki  北海道大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (20187537)
IMAI Takashi  国立研究開発法人放射線医学総合研究所, 重粒子医科学センター, プログラムリーダー (50183009)
ONIMARU Rikiya  北海道大学, 医学研究科, 准教授 (80374461)
KOKUBO Masaki  公益財団法人先端医療振興財団, 放射線治療科, 部長 (90283605)
Research Collaborator KURIYAMA Kengo  
KOMIYAMA Takafumi  
TOMINAGA Rihito  
OGURI Mitsuhiko  
NONAKA Hotaka  
AOKI Shinichi  
MATSUMOTO Yasuo  
MATSUSHITA Haruo  
TAKAYAMA Kenji  
INOUE Tetsuya  
KATO Norio  
YAMASHITA Hideomi  
KARASAWA Katsuyuki  
EBARA Takeshi  
UEKI Nami  
MATSUO Yukinori  
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords定位放射線治療 / 非小細胞肺癌 / 放射線肺炎 / 遺伝子多型 / リスク因子 / 遺伝子解析 / 早期肺癌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has been expected to be highly effective and safe treatment for early stage non-small cell lung cancer, however serious radiation pneumonitis is occasionally reported. One of the risk factors may include pulmonary fibrosis, but the details have not been clarified. Therefore, in this study, we examined a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) in TGFb1 gene, para- TGFb1, or inflammation-related gene observed in the white and the black group in that a correlation with an onset risk of radiation pneumonitis after SBRT. As a result, it was revealed that a history of steroid administratoin, mean dose of normal lung), and SNIPs of rs1801270 or rs1800470 were correlated to outbreak of CTCAE grade 2 or more radiation pneumonitis, and that history of steroid administratoin and SNIP of rs1800470 were correlated to outbreak of infiltrative shadow on extra-irradiated volume in CT images.

Free Research Field

放射線腫瘍学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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