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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

The molecular mechanism of STAT3 in vascular smooth muscle cells in suppressing aortic dissection

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26861116
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Cardiovascular surgery
Research InstitutionKurume University

Principal Investigator

HIRAKATA SAKI  久留米大学, 医学部, 助教 (60597425)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords血管外科学 / 大動脈解離 / 分子生物学 / 血管
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the tissue of aortic dissection, STAT3 is activated in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). By examination of mouse model of aortic dissection using genetically modified mice, we found out that activation of STAT3 in VSMCs suppress aortic dissction. By the analysis of aortic dissction tissue, we found out that inflammatory response occurs before the onset of dissection, and also that STAT3 activation inVSMCs promotes collagen fiber increase, adventitial reinforcement and protects the aortic wall by reinforcing the extracellular matrix structure of the aortic wall, and, as for
suppress aortic dissection. We conitue researching about the detailed mechanism including molecules sequentially.

Free Research Field

医歯薬学

URL: 

Published: 2017-05-10  

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