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Construction and profiling of yeast that contribute to construction of proline eliminating method from Koshu wine.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26350091
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Eating habits
Research InstitutionUniversity of Yamanashi

Principal Investigator

MIKI Takeo  山梨大学, 大学院総合研究部, 准教授 (10313793)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsプロリン / 遺伝子 / 酵母 / プロリン資化 / PUT4 / ワイン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A lot of Koshu wine-products contained a proline abundantly. There is indication the proline abundance is one of the factors to reduce the wine quality. Aim of this study is a construction of proline eliminating method from Koshu wine by using yeast. 1) We attempt to construct PRO3 gene disruptant for blocking proline de novo synthesis. However, the yeast strain OC-2 was diploid, it was difficult to construct PRO3 gene double knockout. 2) We found the change lipid composition in expressing PUT4 gene encoded proline transporter in SD medium with 50mM proline. In total lipid composition, palmitic and stearic acid were increased, palmitoleic and oleic acid were decreased adversity. It is unclear the valuable lipid composition of PUT4 gene transformant. 3) We screened a new wild yeast strain which show high proline assimilation. Proline assimilation was tested by proline contained minimum SD medium. As a result, only one strain can assimilate proline over 70%.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Estimates in several industrial yeast strains ploidy by flow cytometer with rapamycin.2015

    • Author(s)
      Takeo MIKI, Noboru MURAMATSU, Kazuhiro SOEKAWA, Shinji IKARI, Mikio HAYASHI
    • Journal Title

      J. Brew. Soc. Japan

      Volume: 110 Pages: 105-109

    • NAID

      130006694362

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 酵母Saccharomyces cerevisiae YM41株の保持するキラー遺伝子の取得2017

    • Author(s)
      三木健夫、篠笥光慶
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PUT4遺伝子導入酵母株の脂肪酸組成の変化2016

    • Author(s)
      三木健夫
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 浸透圧ストレスがワイン酵母OC-2株の脂肪酸構成に与える影響2015

    • Author(s)
      三木健夫
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島県鹿児島市城山観光ホテル
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rapamycinを用いた産業用酵母株のフローサイトメーターによる倍数性調査方法について2014

    • Author(s)
      三木 健夫, 村松 昇
    • Organizer
      日本生物工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 食品製造学研究部門

    • URL

      http://www.fp.yamanashi.ac.jp/FDP/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] http://www.fp.yamanashi.ac.jp/fdp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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