Budget Amount *help |
¥3,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
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Research Abstract |
In this research, I determined the opsin gene sequences from two talpid species, true mole and shrew-mole that adopted to fully fossorial and semi-fossorial life styles, respectively. The results indicated that the family Talpidae maintained some functions in the opsin genes, because of the genes showed functional constraint.
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